Among collagen members in the collagen superfamily, type XIX collagen has raised increasing interest in relation to its structural and biological roles.Type XIX collagen is a Fibril-Associated Collagen with Interrupted Triple helices member, one main subclass of VGA collagens in this superfamily.This collagen contains a triple helix composed of thr
Abstract Background Articular cartilage injuries can lead to pain, stiffness, and reduced mobility, and may eventually progress to osteoarthritis (OA).Despite substantial research efforts, effective therapies capable of regenerating cartilage are still lacking.Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) are known for their differentiation and immunomodulatory
Ocular light exposure has important influences on human health and well-being through modulation of circadian rhythms and sleep, as well as neuroendocrine and cognitive functions.Prevailing patterns of light exposure do not optimally engage these actions for many individuals, but advances in our understanding of the underpinning mechanisms and Surc
BackgroundPatients on insulin glargine typically visit a clinician to obtain advice on how to adjust their insulin dose.These multiple clinic visits can be costly and time-consuming, particularly for low-income patients.It may be feasible to achieve insulin titration through text messages and phone calls with patients instead of face-to-face clinic
This article discusses the claim that the Manado City Religious Court which discussed polygamy could be the reason for filing a lawsuit for divorce and court consideration in resolving cases of divorce for polygamy in the Manado Religious Court.The research method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative presentation method with the type Glu